Occupation
Speech-language pathologist
Speech-language pathologists assess and treat difficulties with speech, language, voice, fluency, and swallowing across the lifespan. Caseloads range from children with language delay to adults recovering from stroke or living with progressive disease. Swallowing assessment is a safety-critical part of the role that many people outside the profession do not associate with it.
Also known as: Speech and language therapist · SLP · Speech therapist · SLT
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Occupation content
Part of Healthcare and clinical services
A visual day in the work
What the work involves
Assess speech, language, voice, fluency, or swallowing using standardised and observational methods.
Set therapy goals and design sessions that fit the person's age, setting, and motivation.
Deliver individual or group therapy and adjust targets as skills change.
Assess swallowing safety and recommend diet texture or feeding strategy changes.
Train families, teachers, and care staff to carry the approach into daily life.
Write assessment reports and progress notes for the clinical or education record.
Entry-route stepper
How people commonly enter
A graduate entry-to-practice degree in speech-language pathology or speech and language therapy.
An undergraduate entry-to-practice degree where the jurisdiction recognises that route.
A credential-assessment and examination route for practitioners qualified elsewhere.
Typical training: Postgraduate or professional degree
Licensing: Regulated in most jurisdictions. Confirm the current requirement with the regulator in your province, state, or country.
Work-context map
Typical work context
- Public facing
- Team based
- Quiet focus
- Varied work
- Classroom
Public facing · Team based · Quiet focus · Varied work · Classroom
Related interests
- Social (helping)
- Investigative (analytical)
Social (helping) · Investigative (analytical)
Related aptitude preparation
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Skills to practise
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Canada Job Bank Career Planning · Canada · Current official profile; consult source for its release period
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Canada Job Bank Career Planning · Canada · Current official profile; consult source for its release period
Healthcare and clinical services: licensing
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