Occupation

Machine learning engineer

Machine learning engineers take models out of notebooks and into production systems. The role sits between data science and software engineering: building training and serving pipelines, watching for drift once a model is live, and handling the failure modes that only appear at scale.

Also known as: ML engineer · AI engineer · Applied machine learning engineer

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Occupation content

Part of Information technology, data and cybersecurity

A visual day in the work

What the work involves

  1. Build training pipelines and reproducible model experiments

  2. Package and deploy models behind services with defined latency limits

  3. Monitor live model performance and detect drift or degradation

  4. Evaluate models for error patterns across different user groups

  5. Work with data engineers to secure reliable feature inputs

Entry-route stepper

How people commonly enter

  1. A degree in computer science, mathematics, or a quantitative science

  2. A postgraduate qualification in machine learning, artificial intelligence, or statistics

  3. An artificial intelligence or data specialist apprenticeship with an employer

  4. Progression from software engineering or data science after building modelling skills

Typical training: Bachelor's degree

Licensing: Not typically licensed

Work-context map

Typical work context

  • Team based
  • Desk based
  • Quiet focus
  • Remote capable
  • Hybrid office

Team based · Desk based · Quiet focus · Remote capable · Hybrid office

Related interests

  • Investigative (analytical)
  • Realistic (hands-on)
  • Conventional (organizing)

Investigative (analytical) · Realistic (hands-on) · Conventional (organizing)

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Skills to practise

Practice suites

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Labour-market context (not part of exploration match)

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Information technology, data and cybersecurity: education pathways

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Canada Job Bank Career Planning · Canada · Current official profile; consult source for its release period

Information technology, data and cybersecurity: licensing

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