Occupation
Geophysicist
Geophysicists use physical measurements (seismic, magnetic, gravity, electrical) to work out what lies beneath the surface without digging it up. The work is strongly quantitative: acquiring survey data, processing it through signal-processing chains, and interpreting the result alongside geological evidence. Applications range from resource exploration and engineering site investigation to earthquake and hazard monitoring.
Also known as: Exploration geophysicist · Seismologist · Geophysical analyst
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Occupation content
Part of Natural sciences and research
A visual day in the work
What the work involves
Plan survey layouts and specify acquisition parameters for the target being imaged
Supervise or carry out field data acquisition with geophysical instruments
Process raw signals to suppress noise and correct for acquisition effects
Build and test subsurface models and assess how well the data constrain them
Integrate geophysical interpretation with geological and borehole information
Report uncertainty honestly alongside the preferred interpretation
Entry-route stepper
How people commonly enter
A degree in geophysics, physics, earth sciences, or a mathematical discipline
Postgraduate study for specialist processing, imaging, or seismology roles
Technician or field-crew work as an entry point, with qualifications added later
Graduate entry with resource companies, geophysical contractors, or national survey bodies
Typical training: Bachelor's degree
Licensing: Regulated in some jurisdictions. Confirm the current requirement with the regulator in your province, state, or country.
Work-context map
Typical work context
- Desk based
- Outdoors
- Involves travel
- Team based
- Quiet focus
Desk based · Outdoors · Involves travel · Team based · Quiet focus
Related interests
- Investigative (analytical)
- Realistic (hands-on)
Investigative (analytical) · Realistic (hands-on)
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